Dorsalgia is a common condition in which a person suffers from severe back pain. It is a combination of two words dorsal meaning back and algia meaning pain.
Meaning of Dorsalgia
Severe back or spinal pain includes the lower back, mid back, and even sciatic pain. But dorsalgia does not include pain caused by scoliosis or lordosis.
What are the causes of Dorsalgia?
Dorsalgia can affect you for several reasons. But some common causes of dorsalgia are given below.
- Overuse of the spine
- Poor physical appearance or gait
- In case of spinal cord or back injury
- Bulging discs
- Herniated discs
What are the symptoms of Dorsalgia?
People can suffer from mild to severe cases of back pain that often comes with a burning sensation. Below are some symptoms of dorsalgia that you need to know about:
- Daily activities such as standing and walking become very difficult.
- Severe pain that creeps from the neck to the back with a burning sensation.
- Difficulty in changing currency.
- Unable to bend down due to pain
- Numbness in the upper and lower back
What are the types of Dorsalgia?
Dorsalgia can be divided into different categories depending on the part of the spine where the pain originates. Depending on this there are six types of dorsalgia:
- Lumber
- Breast
- Cervicothoracic
- Cervical
- Lumbosacral
- Thoracolumbar
Lumbar dorsalgia
Lumbar dorsalgia is one of the most common types of back pain. A person may suffer from lumbar dorsalgia when the pain starts in the spine. The lumbar region is the third region of the spine or vertebral column. People who suffer from lower back pain deal with lumbar dorsalgia. To get rid of this, you can visit any online pharmacy in Pakistan.
Thoracic dorsalgia
One of the rarer types of dorsalgia is thoracic dorsalgia. This is unusual because the breast area has no use for daily activities. Patients who suffer from it may complain of severe pain in the middle back.
Cervicothoracic Dorsalgia
In this type of dorsalgia, a patient may suffer from excruciating pain that starts in the cervical region and then reaches the thoracic region of the spine. The cervical region is the topmost region of the spine while the thoracic region lies in the middle of the vertebral column.
Cervicothoracic dorsalgia is a condition in which a person suffers from pain in two parts of the spine. This is why even standing and walking is a difficult task.
Cervical dorsalgia
During cervical dorsalgia, the pain originates in the neck region and then travels down the middle of the spine. Some common causes of cervical dorsalgia are injury, stress, or whiplash. The patient may also suffer from mild to severe pain. Mild pain can cause neck stiffness but severe pain can almost paralyze a person.
Lumbosacral Dorsalgia
In this type of dorsalgia, the pain radiates from the spinal region to the sacrum.
Thoracolumbar Dorsalgia
The thoracic region is the second part while the spine is the third part of the vertebral column. Pain in these areas of the spine is called thoracolumbar dorsalgia.
How is dorsalgia diagnosed?
Doctors often recommend some physical tests to assess the condition of the spine and find out the root cause of the problem. Some of the standard diagnostic methods for dorsalgia are as follows:
Medical test
So that the condition of the individual’s spinal cord can be properly assessed and the origin of the problem can be traced. These medical tests mostly are of two categories:
Imaging test
Imaging tests are often done to get a deeper look at what may be the source of the problem. IMA tests include MRI, X-ray, and CT scans. For IMA dr essa laboratory is very helpful.
Neurological test
Nerve damage can also cause severe back pain and this test involves EMG or inserting small needles into the skin muscles to assess nerve damage.
Physical examination
During the physical examination, the doctor may ask the patient to perform simple routine tasks such as standing, carrying something, or bending over. The doctor will take it.
